Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a gentamicin-loaded collagen sponge as an adjuvant antibiotic prophylaxis for colorectal surgery

Pan I, Dendukuri N
Record ID 32010001377
English, French
Authors' objectives:

Evaluate the clinical efficacy of GCS for the prevention of surgical site infection following colorectal surgery, and to estimate its cost-effectiveness and potential budget impact from the point of view of the MUHC.

Authors' recommendations: A gentamicin-loaded collagen sponge appears to be promising in preventing surgical site infection following colorectal surgery, though there is a paucity of high-quality RCTs demonstrating this. It is possible that improved adherence to the oral and intravenous antibiotic protocol at the MUHC might lower the infection rate from the assumed value of 15% to a negligible risk that eliminates the need for further intervention. The cost-effectiveness of GCS depends on the assumed risk of infection.There is strongly suggestive evidence that use of gentamicin loaded collagen sponge is capable of lowering surgical site infection rates following colorectal surgery in patients already receiving prophylactic antibiotic treatment.The extent of the benefit that can be expected from the use of Collatamp will depend on the base rate of post-operative infections.When last examined, the use of prophylactic antibiotic for colorectal surgery at the MUHC was below optimal while the base infection rate was high (15%).
Details
Project Status: Completed
Year Published: 2010
English language abstract: An English language summary is available
Publication Type: Not Assigned
Country: Canada
MeSH Terms
  • Absorbable Implants
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis
  • Surgical Sponges
  • Surgical Wound Infection
Contact
Organisation Name: Technology Assessment Unit of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)
Contact Address: Technology Assessment Unit of the MUHC, 536-5100 Boul. Maisonneuve O, Montreal, H4A 3T2
Contact Name: eva.suarthana@mcgill.ca
Contact Email: nisha.almeida@muhc.mcgill.ca
Copyright: Technology Assessment Unit of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)
This is a bibliographic record of a published health technology assessment from a member of INAHTA or other HTA producer. No evaluation of the quality of this assessment has been made for the HTA database.