The effect of fatigue on surgeon performance

Sturm L
Record ID 32009100037
English
Authors' recommendations: There is a paucity of evidence investigating the effects of sleep loss and fatigue on the performance of surgeons and subsequent clinical outcomes. The overall weight of (poor) evidence shows that clinical, academic, and cognitive performance are not proven to be affected by sleep deprivation or fatigue and that psychomotor performance may or may not be. Variations in results were in some cases attributable to the level of training of participants, and between-subject differences. Many studies used surrogate markers to measure performance, although the relationship between these markers to actual clinical performance is unclear. It appears that fatigue can be compensated for in the acute operating room setting, but it is unclear what impact it has on normal functions. The search strategy did not identify any economic evaluations, resulting in an inability to comment on the financial effect of fatigue on surgery and surgical training.We acknowledge that it would be beneficial to compare the results of this systematic review with data from professions other than the field of surgery. A systematic assessment of fatigue in other professions, such as aeronautics, transport, military and shift workers, was beyond the scope of this current assessment but, where available, have generally demonstrated similar findings to this review, although individual reports written within these industries do suggest detrimental effects of fatigue on performance.
Details
Project Status: Completed
Year Published: 2009
English language abstract: An English language summary is available
Publication Type: Not Assigned
Country: Australia
MeSH Terms
  • Medical Errors
  • Task Performance and Analysis
Contact
Organisation Name: Australian Safety and Efficacy Register of New Interventional Procedures-Surgical
Contact Address: ASERNIP-S 24 King William Street, Kent Town SA 5067 Australia Tel: +61 8 8219 0900
Contact Name: racs.asernip@surgeons.org
Contact Email: racs.asernip@surgeons.org
Copyright: Australian Safety and Efficacy Register of New Interventional Procedures - Surgical (ASERNIP-S)
This is a bibliographic record of a published health technology assessment from a member of INAHTA or other HTA producer. No evaluation of the quality of this assessment has been made for the HTA database.