Screening for type 2 diabetes: literature review and economic modelling

Waugh N, Scotland G, McNamee P, Gillett M, Brennan A, Goyder E, et al
Record ID 32007000517
English
Authors' objectives:

"The objectives of this review were as follows: 1. to reconsider the aims of screening for undiagnosed diabetes, and whether screening should be for other abnormalities of glucose metabolism such as IGT, or the ,metabolic syndrome- 2. to update the previous review for the NSC on screening for diabetes, including reviewing choice of screening test 3. to consider what measures would be taken if IGT and IFG were identified by screening, and in particular to examine evidence on treatment to prevent progression to diabetes in these groups 4. to examine the cost-effectiveness of screening, by a review of previous economic models, and by new modelling to take account of recent developments in treatment such as the use of statins 5. as part of the economic analysis, to consider groups at higher risk at which screening might be targeted 6. to identify research needs." (from executive summary)

Authors' recommendations: The case for screening for undiagnosed diabetes is probably somewhat stronger than it was at the last review, because of the greater options for reduction of cardiovascular disease, principally through the use of statins, and because of the rising prevalence of overweight and hence type 2 diabetes. However, there is also a good case for screening for IGT, with the aim of preventing some future diabetes and reducing cardiovascular disease.
Authors' methods: Review
Details
Project Status: Completed
URL for project: http://www.hta.ac.uk/1474
Year Published: 2007
English language abstract: An English language summary is available
Publication Type: Not Assigned
Country: England, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
  • Mass Screening
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Contact
Organisation Name: NIHR Health Technology Assessment programme
Contact Address: NIHR Journals Library, National Institute for Health and Care Research, Evaluation, Trials and Studies Coordinating Centre, Alpha House, University of Southampton Science Park, Southampton SO16 7NS, UK
Contact Name: journals.library@nihr.ac.uk
Contact Email: journals.library@nihr.ac.uk
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