Use of classical and novel biomarkers as prognostic risk factors for prostate cancer: a systematic review

Sutcliffe P, Hummel S, Simpson E, Young T, Rees A, Wilkinson A, Hamdy F, Clarke N, Staffurth J
Record ID 32007000337
English
Authors' objectives:

To provide an evidence-based perspective on the prognostic value of novel markers in localised prostate cancer and to identify the best prognostic model including the three classical markers and investigate whether models incorporating novel markers are better.

Authors' recommendations: This review highlighted the poor quality and heterogeneity of studies, which render much of the results inconclusive. It also pinpointed the small proportion of models reported in the literature that are based on patient cohorts with a mean or median followup of at least 5 years, thus making long-term predictions unreliable. PSA velocity, however, stood out in terms of the strength of the evidence supporting its prognostic value and the relatively high hazard ratios. There is great interest in PSA velocity as a monitoring tool for activesurveillance but there is as yet no consensus on how it should be used and, in particular, what threshold should indicate the need for radical treatment
Details
Project Status: Completed
Year Published: 2009
URL for published report: http://www.hta.ac.uk/1614
English language abstract: An English language summary is available
Publication Type: Not Assigned
Country: England, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
  • Male
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Factors
  • Biomarkers
  • Prostatic Neoplasms
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
Contact
Organisation Name: NIHR Health Technology Assessment programme
Contact Address: NIHR Journals Library, National Institute for Health and Care Research, Evaluation, Trials and Studies Coordinating Centre, Alpha House, University of Southampton Science Park, Southampton SO16 7NS, UK
Contact Name: journals.library@nihr.ac.uk
Contact Email: journals.library@nihr.ac.uk
Copyright: <p>2009 Queen's Printer and Controller of HMSO</p>
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