[Vagus nerve stimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy]

Groppo J, Ciapponi A, Argento F, Alfie V, García Martí S, Bardach A, Augustovski F, Alcaraz A, Pichon-Riviere A
Record ID 32018004404
Spanish
Original Title: Estimulación del nervio vago para epilepsia resistente
Authors' recommendations: High-quality evidence suggests that vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) results in a higher net benefit because it reduces the number of epileptic crises >50% in approximately half of adults and children with drug-resistant epilepsy. It also improves the Depression Scale score. VNS may also reduce the rate of sudden death in epilepsy. No serious adverse effects have been reported. The clinical practice guidelines consulted recommend vagus nerve stimulation in adults and children with drug-resistant epilepsy who are not eligible for surgical resection. Most of the funders consulted cover this technology and in Argentina, reimbursement is possible in those over 12 years old. The economic evaluations consulted indicate that this is a cost-effective technology but its coverage depends on the threshold of each country. No local cost-effectiveness studies have been found; thus until now, this dimension remains uncertain.
Details
Project Status: Completed
Year Published: 2022
English language abstract: An English language summary is available
Publication Type: Not Assigned
Country: Argentina
MeSH Terms
  • Epilepsy
  • Drug Resistant Epilepsy
  • Vagus Nerve
  • Vagus Nerve Stimulation
Contact
Organisation Name: Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy
Contact Address: Dr. Emilio Ravignani 2024, Buenos Aires - Argentina, C1414 CABA
Contact Name: info@iecs.org.ar
Contact Email: info@iecs.org.ar
Copyright: Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy (IECS)
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