[Prognostic genomic tests in early breast cancer: MammaPrint® and Oncotype DX®]

Martínez-Férez IM, Márquez-Peláez S, Isabel-Gómez R, Beltrán-Calvo C.
Record ID 32014001022
Spanish
Original Title: Pruebas genómicas para el pronóstico de pacientes con cáncer de mama. MammaPrint® y Oncotype DX®.
Authors' objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and clinical utility of Onco-type DX® and MammaPrint®, as prognostic and/or predictive tests of breast cancer, and their efficiency and impact on adjuvant therapy recommendations.
Authors' recommendations: The MammaPrint® is an independent prognosis factor in EBC, but there is insufficient evidence of its predictive ability in patients with ER-positive cancer treated with tamoxifen. The discordance rate between MammaPrint® and clinicopathological parameters was 27%-48%. The use of MammaPrint® reduced the proportion of high risk patients as classified by AOL by 8%-20%. In ER positive patients, HER2 negative MammaPrint® would change the decision of adjuvant therapy in 18-29% of cases. Oncotype DX® is a prognostic and predictive factor in ER-positive breast cancer treated with tamoxifen and the use of Oncotype® has been increased during the last years. The Oncotype DX® modified the decision of adjuvant therapy in 30-32% of cases. The predominant change was from a combined adjuvant chemohormonal therapy to a hormonal therapy alone; so Oncotype DX® meant a reduction of adjuvant chemotherapy. The test impact on decision-making could be greater in patients with node-positive than in patients with node-negative.
Details
Project Status: Completed
Year Published: 2014
English language abstract: An English language summary is available
Publication Type: Not Assigned
Country: Spain
MeSH Terms
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Early Detection of Cancer
Keywords
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Genomics
  • Gene Expression Profiling
Contact
Organisation Name: Andalusian Health Technology Assessment Area
Contact Address: Area de Evaluacion de Tecnologias Sanitarias Sanitarias de Andalucia (AETSA) Avda. Innovación, s/n Edificio Arena 1. Sevilla (Spain) Tel. +34 955 006 309
Contact Name: aetsa.csalud@juntadeandalucia.es
Contact Email: aetsa.csalud@juntadeandalucia.es
Copyright: Andalusian Agency for Health Technology Assessment (AETSA)
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